amp244 said:
Bigbadwooof said:
Falcon91Wolvrn03 said:
amp244 said: In the case of the broken window, you are simply diverting wealth from one area to the other. Sure the window company makes money, but the man who's window you broke can't buy that coat he always wanted and the coat company loses a sale. Some people don't see the logical fallacy in the broken window example, and argue that it stimulates the economy. I find the same to be true in regards to post-war rebuilding. People point to all the houses and infrastructure building that is now putting people to work, but they fail to realize that all of this money could have, and surely would have, been spent elsewhere.

This is true, but as technology progresses, we are going to have less and less jobs. At some point we will either have to agree to stop technological progress, kill off a significant portion of society, break windows to make jobs, or embrace Socialism and spread the fruits of our collective progress as a species.
As the labor market loses more and more slack, the middle class and the poor lose their place, and their grip on any meaningful share of tye economic pie.
In fact, I believe that there have been technological advancements which have been stifled in order to preserve the power structure, or even to preserve jobs, as it is. A couple years ago I read about a mouthwash that was in stage 2 clinical trials with the FDA, which would literally eliminate tooth decay by targetting the specific bacteria which cause tooth decay, and allowing benign bacteria to flourish and overtake the habitat (your mouth). As amateur mycologists, I'm sure we all have some level of understanding of how this works. It has been years now, and I have to literally dig deep to even find any information about it anymore. I feel like the American Dental Association killed it, because it was a job killer. Some of the best jobs in the country, I might add.
I think the notion that technological advancements have a negative effect on net jobs is yet another logical fallacy. This argument has been made all throughout history and been proven false, but has never died. Why should goods be carried from New York to London by cargo ship, when a much greater number of men could be employed transporting it by row-boat? The fallacy lies in simply focusing on the workers within whatever industry that machinery/technology is introduced. You ignore the people who are employed designing and building the new machines. Furthermore you are neglecting to take into account the benefit to COGS that this technology may produce, which in most instances gets transferred to the consumer through lower prices, for he now has more money to spend elsewhere.
This isn't true in the case of the dentist. Lots of good jobs will be lost if tooth decay is a thing of the past. In fact, they're now talking about having the mouthwash be administered by dentists! lol
Quote: But if we suppose that the business owner who employs the new machines/technology choses not to lower his price, and instead collects all the profits for himself, he will still pay it back in a number of ways. He will either use this money to expand his business and buy more machines, invest the money in other industries, or increase his own personal consumption. In any event, for every dollar he has saved directly from laying off his former employees, he pays out indirectly to the wages of the machine/technology producers, the workers of another capital industry, or to finance a new home, car, or other luxury. He indirectly gives as many jobs as he has destroyed directly. The next thing you know, his competitors are buying the new machines/technology as well, employing more people in the nascent machine industry. The competition drives prices down and inevitably the purchasing power gets passed on to the consumers. All other industries are now capable of employing more people than they were capable of previously, because they now have a greater demand for their products.
So you're a proponent of trickle-down economics? I hadn't realized.
Quote: So while yes, technology can have devastating effects on specific industries, it has no such effect on net-jobs as a whole.
I think the FDA is highly compromised as well, and that story does not surprise me in the least bit. Your example serves as a good way to illustrate my sentiments on the technology issue. Perhaps they were protecting the dental industry as you have noted above. And perhaps the mouthwash would have been devastating to this specific industry. But once again, the indirect benefits to the consumers of the economy, who would then able to save thousands in dental bills, would have offset this loss.
I agree that increased consumer spending capacity would make up for the difference, generally speaking. I don't think that the money from this increased consumer spending will necessarily create jobs equivalent to the dental industry. It might create a large quantity of low paying service and manufacturing jobs in their place.
It really is a possibility that the need to work could be eliminated through technological advancement. Do you disagree with that notion? In the process, jobs will gradually be lost, and people will suffer, as all of the wealth and power trickles to the top rung of society.
I am not against technological advancement, mind you. I believe many advancements have been stifled in aims of maintaining the status quo. This may even be part of the reason hemp is illegal.
I believe that a Socialist/Capitalist hybrid is in order, honestly. Capitalism has a tendency to concentrate wealth and power when left unchecked. This is in it's very nature. You don't need a PhD to see that Capitalism favors the Capitalist exponentially, and corporations are the Capitalists that never die.
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Edited by Bigbadwooof (11/05/15 06:10 PM)
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