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Verm and the nutrients it may or may not possess.
    #17515709 -

It has come to my attention that not all TCs are on the same page when it comes to the nutritional benefits of vermiculite in mushroom cultivation, as pointed out in this thread: CLICK ME

It is my understanding that verm contains trace minerals that the mycellium can use and digest.

I would like to get to the bottom of this so there is less arguing over stupid little things like this.

So I am looking for facts, from reputable sources.

Is there any nutritional value to vermiculite when it comes to mushroom cultivation, or is it inert?

And what are those nutrients exactly?

Edited by PussyFart (01/08/13 04:16 AM)

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Re: Verm and the nutrients it may or may not possess. [Re: PussyFart]
    #17515739 -

the site you linked us to has two answers:

Nutrients
The inherent nutritional properties of vermiculite are somewhat mild. The vermiculite might provide some potassium (K), magnesium (Mg) and trace minerals. However, the moisture-retaining qualities of vermiculite mean that nutrients dissolved in the water are also retained by vermiculite instead of draining away.

and then it says:

Use in Soil
Vermiculite does not have nutritional value for soil, but can change its qualities. The kernels of vermiculite hold several times their weight in water, making sandy soils that cannot hold water suitable for flowers which require a fair amount of water for growth. Vermiculite also changes the soil composition, making it easier for flowers to expand their roots through thick soils, such as clay.


every place i have looked:
http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-the-difference-between-vermiculite-and-perlite.htm
http://pvpind.com/Answers-About-Perlite-and-Vermiculite.aspx
http://www.nyrhododendron.org/pages/articles/7article.html
when i google it says vermiculite does not contain nutrients, but that it can absorb them threw water and then retain them....
Personally i dont care who is right and who is wrong, it works for what we need it to work for and im not sure we should be getting all worked up over something so small as what verm is or is not...


--------------------
FrostE

:eyeball::heartpump::mushroom2::sporedrop::mushdance::fearandloathing:

The Edge... there is no honest way to explain it because the only people who really know where it is are the ones who have gone over.
Hunter S. Thompson

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Re: Verm and the nutrients it may or may not possess. [Re: froste]
    #17515757 -

The second answer you talk about is for soil, not mushroom cultivation, so it has no relativity here.

The trace minerals is what I am referring to.

And no one is getting worked up, but we cannot be telling noobs 2 different things, how will they no what is right?

I would personally like to know, but there are so many conflicting answers it's unreal.

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Re: Verm and the nutrients it may or may not possess. [Re: PussyFart]
    #17515798 -

Notahacker420 said:
but there are so many conflicting answers it's unreal.



I agree


--------------------
FrostE

:eyeball::heartpump::mushroom2::sporedrop::mushdance::fearandloathing:

The Edge... there is no honest way to explain it because the only people who really know where it is are the ones who have gone over.
Hunter S. Thompson

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Re: Verm and the nutrients it may or may not possess. [Re: froste]
    #17515837 -

It may or may not possess usable nutrients, but until further studies are conducted, it is best to discount it as a nutrient source and to seek nutrient elsewhere.

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Re: Verm and the nutrients it may or may not possess. [Re: listerine]
    #17515839 -

listerine said:
It may or may not possess usable nutrients, but until further studies are conducted, it is best to discount it as a nutrient source and to seek nutrient elsewhere.



Where? There is no substitute for verm.

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Re: Verm and the nutrients it may or may not possess. [Re: PussyFart]
    #17515852 -



--------------------

Quick WBS Prep

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Re: Verm and the nutrients it may or may not possess. [Re: FooMan]
    #17515864 -

FooMan said:
It's been discussed before: http://www.shroomery.org/forums/showflat.php/Number/9624996#9624996



Nice link FooMan, I like it!

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Re: Verm and the nutrients it may or may not possess. [Re: PussyFart]
    #17515890 -

Easy way to figure this out. Wide mouth quart jar with just verm, innoc, and birth it. If it truly is inert you'll get no fruits.


--------------------
“The shaman is not merely a sick man, or a madman; he is a sick man who has healed himself.”
– Terence McKenna
“If the words ‘life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness’ don’t include the right to experiment with your own consciousness, then the Declaration of Independence isn’t worth the hemp it was written on.”
-Terence McKenna

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Re: Verm and the nutrients it may or may not possess. [Re: cloudpersona]
    #17515897 -

cloudpersona said:
Easy way to figure this out. Wide mouth quart jar with just verm, innoc, and birth it. If it truly is inert you'll get no fruits.



Very true, and I think I will be trying this, if it colonized then it wouldn't be inert.

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Re: Verm and the nutrients it may or may not possess. [Re: PussyFart]
    #17515900 -

Notahacker420 said:
Very true, and I think I will be trying this, if it colonized then it wouldn't be inert.



Do it for :havesomescience:


--------------------
“The shaman is not merely a sick man, or a madman; he is a sick man who has healed himself.”
– Terence McKenna
“If the words ‘life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness’ don’t include the right to experiment with your own consciousness, then the Declaration of Independence isn’t worth the hemp it was written on.”
-Terence McKenna

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Re: Verm and the nutrients it may or may not possess. [Re: cloudpersona]
    #17515945 -

I'm knocking up a few verm cakes now, nothing but field capacity verm, I'll be using filter discs for the filter, 3 will be sterilizered in aPC, 3 will be steam sterilized, 3 will be pasteurized, and 3 will not be heat treated in anyway, lets see what happens, I won't hold your breath though


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AMU Q&A Thread because questions deserve answers.

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Re: Verm and the nutrients it may or may not possess. [Re: WillSolvem]
    #17515951 -

WillSolvem said:
I'm knocking up a few verm cakes now, nothing but field capacity verm, I'll be using filter discs for the filter, 3 will be sterilizered in aPC, 3 will be steam sterilized, 3 will be pasteurized, and 3 will not be heat treated in anyway, lets see what happens, I won't hold your breath though



I have seen people inject spores on top of the dry verm layer and it colonized.

It's not that far fetched. I do ask for pics tho.

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Re: Verm and the nutrients it may or may not possess. [Re: PussyFart]
    #17516037 -

Great thread, im interested. 

I've noticed that my dry verm in BRF jar sometimes receives growth before the rest of the jar is colonized. And everyone experiences this.

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Re: Verm and the nutrients it may or may not possess. [Re: Tryna]
    #17516050 -

Your seeing aerial mycelium reaching through the verm to reach fresh air above


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AMU Q&A Thread because questions deserve answers.

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Re: Verm and the nutrients it may or may not possess. [Re: WillSolvem]
    #17516163 -

:eyeball::eyeball:


--------------------
The Basics
A little civility goes a long way

The Noob Forum
The Hammock Hangers' Forum

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Re: Verm and the nutrients it may or may not possess. [Re: WillSolvem]
    #17516168 -

WillSolvem said:
Your seeing aerial mycelium reaching through the verm to reach fresh air above




:yesnod:

RogerRabbit said:
There's just over three tablespoons of brown rice flour in a 1/2 pint pf cake, yet it can be completely covered with mushrooms.  Do you really think brown rice is that nutritious?  If so, try replacing the verm with rockwool which holds exactly as much water and air as verm and see what happens.

In addition, I've seen pf cakes shrink to no more than ten to fifteen percent of their original size after five or six flushes.  Since verm is nearly 2/3 of the cake, where did all that verm go if it wasn't consumed by the mycelium? 

Furthermore, who says verm doesn't contain any fungal food, and what leads people to think that carbohydrates, lipids or proteins are all fungi eats, just because it's written in a book somewhere?  I can show you a very popular book that says people lived with dinosaurs, the earth is only 6,000 years old, and some dude walked on water and raised folks from the dead.  Just because something is written in a book doesn't make it so.

Direct observation and being willing to accept what one sees with his own eyes rather than the conventional wisdom is how science grows.  Never be afraid to challenge the prevailing doctrines of the day.
RR





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Edited by Brain Fart (01/08/13 08:10 AM)

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Re: Verm and the nutrients it may or may not possess. [Re: Brain Fart]
    #17516467 -

Trace minerals shouldn't be enough to sustain life. Some kind of calorie source is needed since molds and (nearly all) bacteria cannot photosynthesize.

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Re: Verm and the nutrients it may or may not possess. [Re: Brain Fart]
    #17516634 -

RogerRabbit said:
In addition, I've seen pf cakes shrink to no more than ten to fifteen percent of their original size after five or six flushes.  Since verm is nearly 2/3 of the cake, where did all that verm go.. 



I believe loss of water and carbohydrates from mushroom development, as well as a 20% conversion of the available nutrients into carbon gasses and the compacting of whats left is the cause of this, to test this theory measure the verm going into one cake jar, grow it out until spent then recover and measure the verm still present, comes out the same for me



RogerRabbit said:
There's just over three tablespoons of brown rice flour in a 1/2 pint pf cake, yet it can be completely covered with mushrooms.  Do you really think brown rice is that nutritious?  If so, try replacing the verm with rockwool which holds exactly as much water and air as verm and see what happens.



I have actually, well kind of, when I first started in my state vermiculite was illegal (?) to sell because of its "amount of carcinogens.. anyway I substituted perlite for verm in the 2-1-1 and had the same yields as cakes with verm (currently legal and sold everywhere). Funny note about using perlite in cakes; in a pinch I ran out of brown rice and threw white rice in the coffee grinder and used it, never do this! I could barely tell if it was colonizing, ending up going invitro before I birthed it :facepalm:

Edited by WillSolvem (01/08/13 12:17 PM)

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Re: Verm and the nutrients it may or may not possess. [Re: WillSolvem]
    #17517382 -

Amanita virosa said:
Notahacker420 said:
Ok....

Properties of Vermiculite

Vermiculite is a mined mineral with certain properties that make it useful for gardeners. The mineral, after being treated, is often added to potting soil, though the process that transforms it into a useful soil additive also makes vermiculite expensive. Another potential downside is that the vermiculite could be mined from a place containing asbestos. Thus, make sure to use a mask when handling vermiculite. Also look for packaging stating the vermiculite contains no asbestos and no products taken from mines containing asbestos.

Nutrients
The inherent nutritional properties of vermiculite are somewhat mild. The vermiculite might provide some potassium (K), magnesium (Mg) and trace minerals. However, the moisture-retaining qualities of vermiculite mean that nutrients dissolved in the water are also retained by vermiculite instead of draining away.

http://www.gardenguides.com/101377-properties-vermiculite.html



Last I checked garden guides . Com was not a peer reviewed scientific journal  To answer your previous question the reason we keep the verm layer dry is because water forms hydrogen bonds that can wick bacteria thru to the nutritive layer. Do a simple experiment if you are so curious about whether Verm is nutritive or not. Take some verm. Hydrate it as you would BRF  Sterlilize it and shoot as many spores into it as you like.  Get back to me when the jars are colonized with mycelium. Just because a fungus can digest something does not make that "something" a frigging nutrient. Cubes eat aluminum.  Is it a nutrient?
And now a tip since this is supposed to be the tip line.
Folks are always questioning whether they have bacterial contam and there is an easy way to check. Shake shit out of the jars. This will always favor the unicellular bacteria over the filamentous fungi. If the jars fail to quickly recolonized, they are likely contaminated with bacteria. The exception is reis.hi which does not care about bacteria in the least. In fact it seems to prefer bacterial contaminated grain.



In reply to this, and to the suggestions of inoculating a Verm only substrate
This is not fair nor is it practical. Spores RARELY germinate on aged horse/cow dung. I think we all can agree that dung contains minerals, nutrients and so on.

If this test is to be performed it will have to be a live mycelium inoculation. Spores do not germinate on just anything it requires specific nutrients and moisture levels which may or may not be provided by the Verm, but which may be extracted and used by mycelium.

Spore inoculating Verm will not work but anyone is welcome to try. I'll run a test with a live mycelium transfer onto a verm petri.


--------------------
¯\_(ツ)_/¯

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