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Unfolding Nature Shop: Unfolding Nature: Being in the Implicate Order

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Hui-neng's stanza on nirvana and deathlessness
    #6357445 -

In response to Chih-tao's question: "if all things are impermanent, who is it that is the enjoyer of the supreme bliss of Nirvana?"

Hui-neng replied:

The supreme mahaparinirvana
Is perfect, permanent, calm, and illuminating
Ignorant people miscall it death,
While heretics hold that it is annihilation.
Those who belong to the shravaka vehicle or the pratyeka-buddha vehicle
Regard it as non-action
All these are mere intellectual speculation,
And form the basis of the sixty-two fallacious views.
Since they are mere fictitious names invented for the occasion
They have nothing to do with absolute truth.
Only those of supereminent mind
Can understand thoroughly what nirvana is, and take up the attitude of neither attachment nor indifference toward it
They know that five skhandhas
And the so-called ego arising from the union of these skhandhas,
Together with all external objects and forms
And the various phenomena of sound and voice
Are equally unreal. like a dream or an illusion.
They make no discrimination between a sage and an ordinary man.
Nor do they have any arbitrary concept of nirvana.
They are above affirmation and negation, and they break the barrier of the past, the present, and the future.
They use their sense organs, when occasion requires,
But the concept of using does not arise.
They may particularize on all sorts of things,
But the concept of particularization does not arise.
Even during the cataclysmic fire at the end of a kalpa, when ocean beds are burned dry,
Or during the blowing of the catastrophic wind, when one mountain topples on another,
The real and everlasting bliss of perfect rest and cessation of changes
Of nirvana remains in the same state and changes not.
Here I am trying to describe to you something that is ineffable
So that you may get rid of your fallacious views.
But do not interpret my words literally
You may perhaps learn a wee bit of the meaning of nirvana!



I thought this a great little stanza by the sixth patriarch.  In my opinion it expresses perfectly the essence behind the concept of deathlessness.  I am just curious on others interpretation of this.  What meaning do you feel it expresses?  Even when taken literally, this still conveys a great deal, but what can you see behind the words? 

:heart: Peace :heart:

:hippie:

Edited by Quoiyaien (12/11/06 11:49 AM)

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Re: Hui-neng's stanza on nirvana and deathlessness [Re: Quoiyaien]
    #6357463 -

I see the nucelar dump of brahma


--------------------
I have considered such matters.

SIKE

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Re: Hui-neng's stanza on nirvana and deathlessness [Re: Cherk]
    #6357471 -

lotta fruit flies fighting over it


--------------------
I have considered such matters.

SIKE

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Re: Hui-neng's stanza on nirvana and deathlessness [Re: Quoiyaien]
    #6357727 -

To me, the sixth patriarch is responding to the questioner's dualistic question: regarding his differentiation between nirvana and samsara and subject and object. He is saying, basically, that there is no subject that enjoys the object (nirvana), and there is no nirvana and no samsara. He is trying to cut through the student's conceptual thinking.


--------------------
"What is in us that turns a deaf ear to the cries of human suffering?"

"Belief is a beautiful armor
But makes for the heaviest sword"
- John Mayer

Making the noise "penicillin" is no substitute for actually taking penicillin.

"This country, with its institutions, belongs to the people who inhabit it. Whenever they shall grow weary of the existing government, they can exercise their constitutional right of amending it, or their revolutionary right to dismember or overthrow it." -Abraham Lincoln

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Re: Hui-neng's stanza on nirvana and deathlessness [Re: dblaney]
    #6357814 -

Where could I read more about what exactly nirvana or enlightenment is, from a zen point of view, or any. How about the suttra of complete enlightenment?

I would just like to get a better feel for it. Lately it has been seeming more and more that the idea of looking for enlightenment is rediculous. This is because everything is already enlightened, a perfect expression of is, or whatever you want to call it. Reality. It seems that losing everything that defines you as you, all attachments, would lead to nothing more worthwhile than keeping them all. This state of peace and calm, that would be nirvana, would be useless, as there would be no one in nirvana to enjoy it. The concept of enjoyment or anything positive is contradictory to nirvana. I don't see the inherent goodness of neutrality over positive and negative. I see them as equal. But it seems crazy to me to be on a search, as an ego, for nirvana, considering all it is is giving up everything that defines me, and instead submitting to a passive observation of isness, which already exists, like a stone.

I don't understand the important difference between a stone and an enlightened individual. I don't see how anything positive could come from nirvana.

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Re: Hui-neng's stanza on nirvana and deathlessness [Re: michael_lifshitz]
    #6357839 -

Quote:
Lately it has been seeming more and more that the idea of looking for enlightenment is rediculous.



It's almost paradoxical. The more you look for it, the farther from it you get. Yet if you never look at all, you'll probably never realize it.

Quote:
This is because everything is already enlightened



Indeed. Thus there is no enlightenment.

Quote:
It seems that losing everything that defines you as you, all attachments, would lead to nothing more worthwhile than keeping them all.



Well, I would say that so long as you think that you are you, you are living in delusion. So long as you don't know your true self, there is suffering, and you will sometimes be the cause of it for others, and sometimes you will yourself suffer.

Quote:
This state of peace and calm, that would be nirvana, would be useless, as there would be no one in nirvana to enjoy it.



Nirvana is NOT peace and calm.

Quote:
and instead submitting to a passive observation of isness, which already exists, like a stone.



Yes, it already exists. It's simply a matter of waking up to this and actually seeing it and becoming it. I don't know about this passive observation crap though. Very few so-called enlightened individuals lived lives of passivity and quietism. They lived selfless lives of service, doing what needs to be done. It's hard to see what needs to be done though, so long as you think that YOU'RE the one doing things.

Quote:
Where could I read more about what exactly nirvana or enlightenment is, from a zen point of view, or any.



You can never read about what EXACTLY enlightenment is, but there are a few authors who are adept at pointing you in a good direction. I'd recommend Charlotte Joko Beck, Zen Master Seung Sahn, D.T. Suzuki, Philip Kapleau, and Shunryu Suzuki.

As far as sutras go, you might consider the Diamond Sutra, the Heart Sutra, the Sutra of Hui-Neng (Platform Sutra), Lankavatara Sutra, discourses from Nagarjuna, and Dogen.


--------------------
"What is in us that turns a deaf ear to the cries of human suffering?"

"Belief is a beautiful armor
But makes for the heaviest sword"
- John Mayer

Making the noise "penicillin" is no substitute for actually taking penicillin.

"This country, with its institutions, belongs to the people who inhabit it. Whenever they shall grow weary of the existing government, they can exercise their constitutional right of amending it, or their revolutionary right to dismember or overthrow it." -Abraham Lincoln

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Re: Hui-neng's stanza on nirvana and deathlessness [Re: dblaney]
    #6357856 -

What Im saying is that it seems to me that in an enlightened state, suffering would be irrelevant, and there would be no reason to serve anyone. I don't see suffering as negative, it seems like it can't be, considering it just is. We suffer, so what? Why should I try not to? It seems like enlightened individuals would have no reason to help anyone or anything like that.

I see no reason to want to wake up to enlightenment and become it. What benefit does this serve reality? None it seems.

Also, thank you for the reply, and could you reccomend any specific books?

Edited by michael_lifshitz (12/11/06 02:18 PM)

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Re: Hui-neng's stanza on nirvana and deathlessness [Re: michael_lifshitz]
    #6357882 -

As for books, check my last reply, I ninja edited it.

Yes, there is pain. It is inevitable. Suffering, however, comes when we try to escape from the pain or see the pain as undesirable. I think you see this.

Quote:
It seems like enlightened individuals would have no reason to help anyone or anything like that.



Compassion. When you realize that you don't have anything called a 'self', then you see yourself as everything. If you see someone suffering, then that suffering is taken on as your own, and so you would do everything possible to help. When you realize that sentient beings suffer because they think they have a self, then you do everything you can to help dispel this confusion.


--------------------
"What is in us that turns a deaf ear to the cries of human suffering?"

"Belief is a beautiful armor
But makes for the heaviest sword"
- John Mayer

Making the noise "penicillin" is no substitute for actually taking penicillin.

"This country, with its institutions, belongs to the people who inhabit it. Whenever they shall grow weary of the existing government, they can exercise their constitutional right of amending it, or their revolutionary right to dismember or overthrow it." -Abraham Lincoln

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Re: Hui-neng's stanza on nirvana and deathlessness [Re: dblaney]
    #6357911 -

dblaney said:
Compassion. When you realize that you don't have anything called a 'self', then you see yourself as everything. If you see someone suffering, then that suffering is taken on as your own, and so you would do everything possible to help. When you realize that sentient beings suffer because they think they have a self, then you do everything you can to help dispel this confusion.



It seems like that would be an attachment to seeing others not suffer, which is something that an enlightened conciousness would not posess. I could be quite wrong, but I don't see how an unnattached individual, who is fine with the isness as it is, could want or care in any way about the suffering of others. It seems to me to be an inherent contradiction.

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Re: Hui-neng's stanza on nirvana and deathlessness [Re: michael_lifshitz]
    #6358043 -

Quote:
which is something that an enlightened conciousness would not posess



How do you know this? Is this not a concept, an idea?

Quote:
I could be quite wrong, but I don't see how an unnattached individual, who is fine with the isness as it is, could want or care in any way about the suffering of others.



Well see, that's the thing. It isn't the suffering of others. There is no "other". How can there be, if there is no "self"?

From my very limited understanding, enlightenment is shedding the false notion of a separated individuality, or an ego entity. When this happens, you see that you are the universe. There is simply activity, without anyone doing the activity. There is no experience separate from the experiencer. So enlightenment is just doing. Not thinking about doing, not thinking about what "you" want or don't want to do, just doing. And it's the 'purest' kind of doing - selfless doing. Doing what needs to be done. If there is suffering and you can do something to ease it, then you do that. If there is wood that needs to be chopped, then you do that. If there is water that needs to be carried, then you do that. But you do it without any notion or thoughts of 'you' doing it.

Quote:
who is fine with the isness as it is



Yes, one accepts Reality as it is. But acceptance does not equal total resignation and passivity. If it did, then why would one do anything at all? Why eat? Why drink? Why go to the bathroom? Why breathe even? But all these things are natural parts of our organism. And in order to do these, one must work. Either cultivating one's own food, or working for money in order to purchase food. Activity is a necessary and natural part of life.


--------------------
"What is in us that turns a deaf ear to the cries of human suffering?"

"Belief is a beautiful armor
But makes for the heaviest sword"
- John Mayer

Making the noise "penicillin" is no substitute for actually taking penicillin.

"This country, with its institutions, belongs to the people who inhabit it. Whenever they shall grow weary of the existing government, they can exercise their constitutional right of amending it, or their revolutionary right to dismember or overthrow it." -Abraham Lincoln

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Re: Hui-neng's stanza on nirvana and deathlessness [Re: Quoiyaien]
    #6358069 -

Since all is originally empty, where does the dust alight?

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Re: Hui-neng's stanza on nirvana and deathlessness [Re: Quoiyaien]
    #6358166 -

each idea reflects 10,000 beautiful things

its the students job to find this glory outside of the reflection


--------------------
I have considered such matters.

SIKE

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Re: Hui-neng's stanza on nirvana and deathlessness [Re: Cherk]
    #6358202 -

i was told the other shore is right here.

to me nirvana would be accurately seeing reality without any sense of subjective bias or sense of separation from this reality that one is traveling in.

perhaps i am more in line with thining about jnana this way though, or samadhi? what i envision is that when you take a bite out of the apple, you merge with the apple, and you are eating "yourself".

and when you have a conversation, you are speaking to yourself. you can merge with anything, and yet, you are still you confined to whatever vehicle you choose to be driving, be it human, God, formless, etc.

there would not be a particular need to do things though, unless one has a goal of letting others achieve nirvana and therefore still works as a normal being in the various realms of existence, otherwise nirvana to me would be pretty much surrending to the formless and being one with it.


--------------------
I am the MacDaddy of Heimlich County, I play it Straight Up Yo!

....I embrace my desire to feel the rhythm, to feel connected enough to step aside and weep like a widow, to feel inspired, to fathom the power, to witness the beauty, to bathe in the fountain, to swing on the spiral of our divinity and still be a human......
Om Namah Shivaya, I tell you What!

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Re: Hui-neng's stanza on nirvana and deathlessness [Re: leery11]
    #6359189 -

michael_lifshitz said:
It seems like that would be an attachment to seeing others not suffer, which is something that an enlightened conciousness would not posess. I could be quite wrong, but I don't see how an unnattached individual, who is fine with the isness as it is, could want or care in any way about the suffering of others. It seems to me to be an inherent contradiction.



In thinking of Nirvana, it is very easy to slip into nihilism; the "nothing exists, therefore nothing matters" viewpoint.  I do not feel qualified to truly answer this question for you, as it may only increase your doubt and confusion.

Simply look.  The answer presents itself not in words or thoughts, but in the immediate presencing of experience. 

:heart: Peace :heart:

:hippie:

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Re: Hui-neng's stanza on nirvana and deathlessness [Re: michael_lifshitz]
    #6359302 -

Quote:
I would just like to get a better feel for it. Lately it has been seeming more and more that the idea of looking for enlightenment is ridiculous. This is because everything is already enlightened, a perfect expression of is, or whatever you want to call it. Reality. It seems that losing everything that defines you as you, all attachments, would lead to nothing more worthwhile than keeping them all. This state of peace and calm, that would be nirvana, would be useless, as there would be no one in nirvana to enjoy it. The concept of enjoyment or anything positive is contradictory to nirvana. I don't see the inherent goodness of neutrality over positive and negative. I see them as equal. But it seems crazy to me to be on a search, as an ego, for nirvana, considering all it is is giving up everything that defines me, and instead submitting to a passive observation of isness, which already exists, like a stone.

I don't understand the important difference between a stone and an enlightened individual. I don't see how anything positive could come from nirvana.




I enjoyed that.

That's what I had been trying to get out in some recent posts (about non suffering leading to a form of suffering in itself after a while)or "like being as good as dead to the physical reality before you die in the physical" What good is that is right? You said it all MUCH better then I was getting it out.  :thumbup:

The part I bolded nailed how I am feeling about it these days. Thanks for giving it words. :cool:

:heart:


--------------------
Ahuwale ka nane huna.

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Re: Hui-neng's stanza on nirvana and deathlessness [Re: Quoiyaien]
    #6359346 -

last night in a dream I was allowed to ask a strange entity (which would later take form as an old woman who wore my life in a diamond ring, much to my chagrin) to show me the Unspeakable. I asked for it to show me unspeakable fear, and it took me to a deep fiery cave that I quickly and deeply regretted entering. I asked it to show me a range of other emotions - finally I settled on Joy. Rather than being transported to a new 'locale' in the dreamscape, I simply became Surpassing Joy, Awe, Wonder, Mystery... then slowly I began to remember my 'self' - as indistinguishable as my concept of 'me' is to 'me' in such a dream state, it was still present, and it still had an enormous effect: in becoming self-aware, I ceased to be the place I was experiencing. the place I inhabited was no longer me; it became a place of mass, space, hue, movement, and I was a thing Separate from It. very depressing, but it was amazing nonetheless to experience such a beautiful thing without being the subject of the experience


--------------------
“Strengthened by contemplation and study,
I will not fear my passions like a coward.
My body I will give to pleasures,
to diversions that I’ve dreamed of,
to the most daring erotic desires,
to the lustful impulses of my blood, without
any fear at all, for whenever I will—
and I will have the will, strengthened
as I’ll be with contemplation and study—
at the crucial moments I’ll recover
my spirit as was before: ascetic.”

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Re: Hui-neng's stanza on nirvana and deathlessness [Re: michael_lifshitz]
    #6361323 -

michael_lifshitz said:
Where could I read more about what exactly nirvana or enlightenment is, from a zen point of view, or any. How about the suttra of complete enlightenment?

I would just like to get a better feel for it. Lately it has been seeming more and more that the idea of looking for enlightenment is rediculous. This is because everything is already enlightened, a perfect expression of is, or whatever you want to call it. Reality. It seems that losing everything that defines you as you, all attachments, would lead to nothing more worthwhile than keeping them all. This state of peace and calm, that would be nirvana, would be useless, as there would be no one in nirvana to enjoy it. The concept of enjoyment or anything positive is contradictory to nirvana. I don't see the inherent goodness of neutrality over positive and negative. I see them as equal. But it seems crazy to me to be on a search, as an ego, for nirvana, considering all it is is giving up everything that defines me, and instead submitting to a passive observation of isness, which already exists, like a stone.

I don't understand the important difference between a stone and an enlightened individual. I don't see how anything positive could come from nirvana.



When one is no longer suffering, and sees clearly how is suffering, tis causes and how living beings are subject to this, how would it be possible for compassion not to arise? Nirvana is anything but a passive state, it is the realization of our full potential as living beings. To free ourselves from the bondage of suffering is to commit ourselves to freeing all beings from that same bondage. Striving to attain this state, for the benefit of one and all, is the only form of longing that does not result in the arising of affliction.

The state of nirvana results from the cessation of the root afflictions ignorance, craving and hatred, which results in the transformation of our five aggregates (skhandas) of form, sensation, ideation, mental factors and consciousness into there pure states, free from the obscurations that prevent the arising of natural wisdom.

Nirvana does not mean there is only stillness or no activity. Meditation is not used to eliminate thought in favor of some still and serene state where nothing manifests, like a stone. Thoughts are the natural clarity of the mind and meditation is mainly used as a method to pacify and uproot the afflictions that obscure our natural potential for wisdom and compassion. There are many sutra's and tantras that explain how Buddhas have no limit to how they can manifest there enlightened activity.

Its very important to know when reading about Buddhism that it is called the middle way for a reason. That reason is that it avoids the extreme view of nihilism ,eternalism, both and neither. When i have more time ill post some links to some texts that speak of such things in ways that surpass anything i can say here.

Namaste :japsmile:


--------------------

Edited by Sinbad (12/13/06 09:01 AM)

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Re: Hui-neng's stanza on nirvana and deathlessness [Re: Sinbad]
    #6361395 -

When one is no longer suffering, and sees clearly how is suffering, tis causes and how living beings are subject to this, how would it be possible for compassion not to arise?

:thumbup: :heart: :thumbup: :heart: :thumbup: :heart:


--------------------
"Don't believe everything you think". -Anom.

" All that lives was born to die"-Anom.

With much wisdom comes much sorrow,
The more knowledge, the more grief.
Ecclesiastes circa 350 BC

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Re: Hui-neng's stanza on nirvana and deathlessness [Re: Icelander]
    #6361605 -

It just seems like we attributing importance to the idea of a lack of suffering, when in reality I don't see anything wrong with suffering in the first place.

If we are attached to the idea that suffering is bad, then how can we be enlightened? And if we are not attached to the idea that suffering is bad, then why would we care to change it?

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Re: Hui-neng's stanza on nirvana and deathlessness [Re: michael_lifshitz]
    #6363571 -

michael_lifshitz said:
It just seems like we attributing importance to the idea of a lack of suffering, when in reality I don't see anything wrong with suffering in the first place.

If we are attached to the idea that suffering is bad, then how can we be enlightened? And if we are not attached to the idea that suffering is bad, then why would we care to change it?



Clouds appear free of care
and carefree drift away
But the carefree mind cannot be "found"--
To find it, first stop looking around


:heart: Peace :heart:

:hippie:

Edited by Quoiyaien (12/12/06 08:18 PM)

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