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a picture of psilocybe mescaleroensis * 1
    #20391564 -

Last year I was fairly sure I'd found psilocybe mescaleroensis in the forest that they were discovered in, and the person who discovered them confirmed that these were the mushrooms he found... sort of.
First, he was calling a lot of different mushrooms his mushroom, and said that the color had changed, so I wasn't sure I could trust his ability to identify them.
The mushroom closely resembles stropharia cyanae:

My own bioassay was a little iffy-- when 40 grams of undried specimens were consumed SWIM felt threshold effects, just a little more than placebo.  Later that week about three times this volume were consumed and SWIM felt nothing at all.
My inclination was to say this was not mescaleroensis and that my initial reaction had been a placebo effect.
However, this year SWIM ate a small amount in the forest and felt the threshold effects once again-- actually a little stronger than threshold-- a definite return of a familiar buzz, which persisted for several hours.
I am now inclined to believe that this is mescaleroensis. 
I've posted these pics before, but here they are again:


The discoverer did not want any photos published because he didn't want some sort of "gold rush" going on.  I have decided to reveal these as photos of p. mescaleroensis because-- 1. they are pretty weak, so might not be all that sought after. 2. their distribution appears to be more widespread than originally believed, with confirmed findings as far away as Arizona.
This still could be a stropharia, but if so, it is a stropharia that produces small amounts of psychedelic compounds.  Perhaps it is a psychedelic variant of S. cyanae which has been mistakenly classified as a new psilocybe.  Either way, I can now confirm that it is active.

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Re: a picture of psilocybe mescaleroensis [Re: Coz the Shroom]
    #20391669 -

Looks like they could be a Leratiomyces species.  Leratiomyces percevalii has been reported to have some psychoactive effects when consumed fresh and raw, though I am a bit skeptical about that.

In NM/AZ you have three Psilocybes at least - P. mescaleroensis is from section Stuntzii (actually probably more closely related to cubensis), P. hopii is from section Cyanescens and P. silvatica, also from section Cyanescens.   

None of your photos are Psilocybe, but I am interested in this species and would like to see what else you can come up with.  I think it is the right time of year to find them.


You should check the white mountains, as well as the mescalero area and any other mountains in the region.


I did get some DNA out of one collection that was posted on shroomery a couple years back:  http://mushroomobserver.org/92234. ;  This collection is a 100% DNA match with the holotype.

Sequences from the type collection of P. mescaleroensis are in Genbank:

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/?term=Psilocybe+mescaleroensis

Here are my photos of the holotype of P. mescaleroensis, including the notes of the original collector:

http://mushroomobserver.org/162774

I noticed one of the coauthors of the name P. mescaleroensis is E. Gandara, and I am writing this from her house right now : )


I am very interested in studying P. hopii, as it appears that I have photos/dried material from P. mescaleroensis.  I suggest you make a trip to the type location of P. hopii.

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Re: a picture of psilocybe mescaleroensis [Re: Alan Rockefeller]
    #20391722 -

at first I was like :awenuhuh:

and then I was like :shrug:

and now that Alan has chimed in I amend my position to :fearandloathing:

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Re: a picture of psilocybe mescaleroensis [Re: doctorghosty]
    #20392236 -

yes, looks just like  Leratiomyces percevalii from the pictures I've seen-- well count me in as part of those who report they're active.

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Re: a picture of psilocybe mescaleroensis [Re: Coz the Shroom]
    #20393627 -

Neat! Do you have any/would you be able to make any spore prints? I'd be interested in trying to grow these.

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Re: a picture of psilocybe mescaleroensis [Re: heelsplitter]
    #20393718 -

Looks like a Stropharia species or like Alan said Leratiomyces. Not Psilocybe, any effects you felt were placebo


--------------------
~~~~~~***Psilocybin Mushrooms***~~~~~~
_________A Practical Guide To Psilocybin Mushrooms_________

:sporedrop:                      "Think about the species, not your scale". -NeoSporen                      :sporedrop:

"Mr. Joust, I see you don't actually partake in the psilocin, but it looks like it may partake in you!" -Gojira


       

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Re: a picture of psilocybe mescaleroensis [Re: Joust]
    #20403829 -

Yes, I am amazed that Lee Walstad himself steered me the wrong way.  maybe it was intentional.  In any case, I'm very excited to learn that this year there are actually photographs of mescaleroensis out there, and I may know just where to look!  Lee told me that they don't always bruise blue, so I'll take spore prints and bioassay anything that looks chocolate brown instead of rusty brown.  I've already nibbled galerinas, and I will not take that chance again!  Meanwhile my forest is full of Gymnopilus luteofolius and maybe some Panoleus C, which I can identify, so I'm off on a forray today!  I'll be taking pictures of anything interesting I can't identify-- there's a fuzzy orange polypore that I'm very curious about.

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Re: a picture of psilocybe mescaleroensis [Re: Coz the Shroom]
    #20403856 -

perhaps those other mushrooms had some low-active analog of psilocybin, or just a LOT of 5-htp, because I have had too many consistent low level seretonergic sensations.  Usually a placebo buzz disapears when I'm not paying attention to it LOL

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Re: a picture of psilocybe mescaleroensis [Re: Coz the Shroom]
    #23635360 -

I got curious this year after Lee told me those other mushrooms were coastal habitat mushrooms.  guys, these are mescaleroensis! they're bluing!!!!! They must have been weak that year-- we're coming out of drought conditions.

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Re: a picture of psilocybe mescaleroensis [Re: Coz the Shroom] * 1
    #23635799 -

Coz the Shroom said:
Yes, I am amazed that Lee Walstad himself steered me the wrong way.  maybe it was intentional. 



That wasn't intentional.   

Quote:
In any case, I'm very excited to learn that this year there are actually photographs of mescaleroensis out there, and I may know just where to look!



I took the first photos of fresh P. mescaleroensis last week, this is the first time they have been posted online.



 
Quote:
Lee told me that they don't always bruise blue




He's incorrect - they do bruise blue pretty well.  The ones that don't bruise blue are not active - likely Stropharia riparia. 



Quote:
, so I'll take spore prints and bioassay anything that looks chocolate brown instead of rusty brown.




No need to eat any dodgy mushrooms, just post the photos here.



A week ago I took a trip to Colorado, New Mexico and Arizona to find the rare Psilocybe species.    I wrote to Lee Walstad who discovered P. mescaleroensis, Joel Greene who discovered Psilocybe hopii and my friend Dennis, who discovered a new Psilocybe in the White Mountains of Arizona.  I went with my friend who discovered a Psilocybe which might be P. quebecensis last year in Colorado.    It was a pretty amazing journey....Which I plan to make a thread about.    All three people responded and offered to go mushroom hunting with me, and all three Psilocybes were photographed.

The trip started in Colorado, land of the legal weed:



I then went to the Telluride mushroom festival to give talks on psilocybin mushrooms and the mushrooms of Mexico.  That was a lot of fun.

Telluride is beautiful.



It was cool hunting mushrooms with Laura Guzman in the USA.




Laura with Gary Lincoff.    Two extremely cool people.




Back on topic, I decided I wanted photos of Psilocybe mescaleroensis and specimens for DNA sequencing, so I googled for Lee Walstad, found a youtube interview with him and contacted him via Facebook.  I was surprised when he replied and agreed to meet up.


Lee is a very interesting guy, and unlike anyone I have ever met.  I expected him to be about 70 years old, with a mountain man with big white beard.  The truth could not be more different - he is a scientist working on electronic devices which change the weather and a camera that can take photos back in time using spinning lenses, which he plans to use to get photographs of Perseus. 




Regarding the mushroom in the OP of this thread, it's Leratiomyces riparius, formerly Stropharia riparia.  I taught Lee a lot about mushroom identification, and he can now identify this species and won't confuse it with Psilocybe anymore.  The canyon where he took you and where that mushroom grows is not the spot with P. mescaleroensis, though it's not super far from there.  The canyon isn't the right habitat nor elevation.




Here is Lee in the holotype location for Psilocybe mescaleroensis:



And the first photo of Psilocybe mescaleroensis:



And some more...



I promised Lee I would keep the location secret, so I won't be telling anyone where they grow.    I will say that they do not grow in the spot listed in the scientific paper he coauthored, nor in the spot he wrote on the slip of paper he sent to Gaston Guzman.  They do occur in New Mexico, in a place that is very cold and gets a ton of rain.


Interestingly, the ITS sequence of Psilocybe mescaleroensis and Psilocybe hopii from Arizona are exactly the same, which is something that I have not seen in other species of Psilocybe.  Psilocybe hopii is definitely different though - on this recent trip I got pics of that too.  P. mescaleroensis has an annulus and P. hopii does not.

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Re: a picture of psilocybe mescaleroensis [Re: Alan Rockefeller]
    #23636020 -

Pretty cool.


--------------------

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Re: a picture of psilocybe mescaleroensis [Re: Alan Rockefeller]
    #23636535 -

very cool. Were spore prints taken as part of this collection?


--------------------
leschampignons Trade List

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Re: a picture of psilocybe mescaleroensis [Re: leschampignons]
    #23636597 -

leschampignons said:
very cool. Were spore prints taken as part of this collection?




Yes.

They can be given away for free, if they are sold Lee would like a third of the profits.

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Re: a picture of psilocybe mescaleroensis [Re: Alan Rockefeller]
    #23636731 -

Awesome hijacking Alan! Great thread

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Re: a picture of psilocybe mescaleroensis [Re: SkagitHunter]
    #23636754 -

SkagitHunter said:
Awesome hijacking Alan! Great thread



:thumbup:

Lee sounds like an interesting guy... Where these found in a wilderness park by chance?


--------------------
May you be filled with loving kindness.
May you be well.
May you be peaceful and at ease.
May you be happy.



AMU Q&A

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Re: a picture of psilocybe mescaleroensis [Re: maynardjameskeenan]
    #23636857 -

P.mescaleroensis looks choice.:heart: Any bioassays of that species yet? Cool thread with the additional material from Alan Rockefeller.:smile:

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Re: a picture of psilocybe mescaleroensis [Re: Heyowana]
    #23636912 -

Maybe the year I picked them they were weak and didn't blue.  I picked them again, same ones, they blued.  Have not yet bioassayed.  They look the same as the ones in Alan's pictures.  I have a pretty good idea where that picture was taken, as I have always gone stomping around out there on that trail. This has been an exceptionally good year for mushrooms of all kinds in the forest.  A couple of years ago when I was still looking for them, we were in pretty deep drought.  If my original pictures don't look too much like the ones in Lee's pictures, that's because they're some of the larger ones.  Everything matches up though, including habitat and season.

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Re: a picture of psilocybe mescaleroensis [Re: Coz the Shroom] * 1
    #23637513 -

maynardjameskeenan said:
Lee sounds like an interesting guy... Where these found in a wilderness park by chance?




Interesting would be a massive understatement.    Not sure what a wilderness park is.    They were found in a national forest.

What Lee really needs now is to fix his car - a Toyota Yaris from 2010 I think.  Engine is all taken apart.  If anyone can bring a new engine to him, that would be super helpful.  He's in Socorro.  He doesn't really belong in Socorro, he belongs in the mountains where he is from.  If anyone can tow his car 100 miles to his other property that would help his cause immensely.

Heyowana said:
Any bioassays of that species yet? Cool thread with the additional material from Alan Rockefeller.:smile:




Lee has tried them and said they are pretty strong.  Perhaps about the same as Psilocybe cyanescens.



Coz the Shroom said:
Maybe the year I picked them they were weak and didn't blue.  I picked them again, same ones, they blued.  Have not yet bioassayed.  They look the same as the ones in Alan's pictures.  I have a pretty good idea where that picture was taken, as I have always gone stomping around out there on that trail. This has been an exceptionally good year for mushrooms of all kinds in the forest.  A couple of years ago when I was still looking for them, we were in pretty deep drought.  If my original pictures don't look too much like the ones in Lee's pictures, that's because they're some of the larger ones.  Everything matches up though, including habitat and season.



The photo in the OP is not Psilocybe mescaleroensis.  If you found it in the holotype location, it is in the Stropharia aeruginosa group.

Appears as though you do know where the spot is.  Per Lee's wishes, it should be kept secret.  Lee found them with other people, and some other people were picking them - appears as though they moved away and right now no one at all is picking them.  It'll probably stay that way.


If anyone else does find this species, they should cultivate it and put sawdust blocks back out in the original habitat to help the species survive.

They grow in open fields, it would be fun to go out there in early August and check all of the open fields that are visible with google earth.  Perhaps next August I'll return with Lee and see if we can find some new spots.
 

Lee does google for Psilocybe mescaleroensis, and definitely reads this thread.  Would be really cool if he posts here too.

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Re: a picture of psilocybe mescaleroensis [Re: Alan Rockefeller]
    #23641108 -

Did you notice the trace blue annulus?  I'm not saying you're wrong, just that Lee told me those were the right kind, and the "blue ring" and the gill color is my main frame of reference.  Also, the dry weight turns out to much lighter than the 1:10 ratio I was going by, so I possibly took far too few. The ones in the photo are only more yellowish and have thicker stems, but they did blue slightly the first time I found them. I will have more knowledge in a few hours anyway.

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Re: a picture of psilocybe mescaleroensis [Re: Coz the Shroom]
    #23641117 -

oh, and your secret is safe with me.

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