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BBC = Ecstasy 'may help trauma victims'.
    #12936667 -

:xtc::tripping::pill: :pills:  :pills: sorry if this has been posted earlier...



Ecstasy 'may help trauma victims'
Ecstasy pills Ecstasy has been illegal in the UK since the 1970s

Ecstasy may help boost therapy success in patients with post-traumatic stress disorder, say US researchers.

A small trial in 20 patients suggests use of the drug is safe and seems to improve the effects of psychotherapy.

The US team has now gained approval for a larger study in military veterans, but stresses more research is needed to confirm the finding.

A UK expert said it was difficult to draw any conclusions from such a small study and urged caution.

It is thought the clubbing drug reduces fear enabling patients to get more out of their therapy sessions.

Writing in the Journal of Psychopharmacology, the team said patients were selected on strict criteria - they had to have had post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) for many years and have failed with conventional treatments.

Doctors also excluded those with a history of psychosis or addiction.

In the trial, patients were offered two eight-hour psychotherapy sessions scheduled a few weeks apart, with 12 of them given a dose of ecstasy and eight a placebo.
Continue reading the main story
“Start Quote

    Given that substance abuse is associated with many mental health problems including PTSD, I would want to see a lot more data before recommending this”

End Quote Professor Simon Wessely Adviser in psychiatry to the British army

Two months later, 10 of the 12 patients given ecstasy responded to the treatment, the researchers said.

In contrast, just two out of eight patients offered a placebo showed an improvement.

There were no adverse effects from the use of the drug in the study, which was funded by the Multidisciplinary Association for Psychedelic Studies (MAPS).

MAPS is a non-profit organisation which aims to develop psychedelic drugs and marijuana into medicines to treat conditions where conventional medicines provide limited relief.

Study leader and psychiatrist Dr Michael Mithoefer said before ecstasy or MDMA, as it is clinically known, was used recreationally, hundreds of psychiatrists and psychotherapists around the world gave it to boost therapy.
Therapy sessions

He said: "Therapies for PTSD involve revisiting trauma in a therapeutic setting.

"But some reasons for it not being effective can be if the person is flooded with emotions they can't process or they have emotional 'numbing'.

"But MDMA seems to bring people into the optimal zone for therapy and seems to help them process the trauma and not be overwhelmed by feelings."
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    * Trauma 'not rife among UK troops'
    * Brain scan 'could diagnose PTSD'
    * Tetris 'helps to reduce trauma'

He said the next step was to start a planned trial in 40 military veterans before further studies in larger groups of patients.

The team are also following up patients to look at long-term effects and to find out if it increases the chance they will use the drug recreationally - but Dr Mithoefer said so far the results were reassuring.

If this were to be used more widely it would need special clinics equipped for long therapy sessions and overnight stays, he added.

Professor Simon Wessely, an expert in PTSD at King's College London and honorary consultant adviser in psychiatry for the British army, said due to the small size of the study it was difficult to draw any conclusions at this stage.

But he warned: "Given that substance abuse is associated with many mental health problems including PTSD, I would want to see a lot more data before recommending this."


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Re: BBC = Ecstasy 'may help trauma victims'. [Re: nowwhoutthink]
    #12937984 -

Ecstasy was used in couples therapy in the '80s before it was made illegal in America. It was said that 1 dose was equal to 1 year of therapy. I learned this from the History Channels show called Hooked.

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Re: BBC = Ecstasy 'may help trauma victims'. [Re: floatingupstream]
    #12938056 -

I will gladly volunteer to participate.


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Re: BBC = Ecstasy 'may help trauma victims'. [Re: sunflower]
    #12938121 -

yea..i remember when i was used quite frequently in the 80s and into the 90s til it just got the rap as being the {take one time and die] bs came out...


bring back the cid therapy :frown:

http://www.thegooddrugsguide.com/articles/lsd_cure.htm

LSD Cure
the miracle cure

In the 1950s drug therapy was in its infancy. There was no Prozac, no anti-depressants, no anti-psychotic drugs.

But then came LSD, a drug that appeared to open up emotions, dissolve defenses, and make available much of the unconscious. It could cure alcoholics and cure mental illness. It was cheap and easy to make. It looked like another "miracle cure".

Sandoz, keen to make a profit from Prof. Hoffman's bizarre discovery, trade-named Delysid and began sending samples out to psychiatric researchers.

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psychotherapy

By 1965, over 2,000 papers had been published describing the treatment of over 30-40,000 patients with LSD and other psychedelics.

Drug addicts, habitual criminals, sex offenders, violence-prone individuals, chronic depressives - all were being claimed to have been successfully cured by LSD therapy.

Karl Jung opposed drug therapy, declaring it a "short cut" and charging that the drug therapists "had opened the belly but had no idea what to do next."

A few practitioners, however, had extraordinary results.

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revelations

Dr. Abram Hoffer and Dr. Humphrey Osmond led pioneering studies in treating alcoholics with LSD. They gave over 2,000 alcoholics one or two guided LSD sessions and 45-50% never touched alcohol again - results that would normally take years of therapy.

The key word here is 'guided'. They had a very strict technique which relied heavily on a pleasant environment, a guiding influence from the doctor who would nudge the patient towards their own life-changing revelations.

Unfortunately, when their work was published, many of their contemporaries ignored their system.

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"They took their alcoholics and gave them 800 micrograms of LSD, which is way too high for most people," remembers Abram Hoffer.

"They were afraid they'd run away so they chained them to their beds with handcuffs. They didn't have any interaction whatever. The doctor would flit in and out making notes. That's all they did and at the end of the experience they wrote it up and said it didn't work. It was an absolutely monstrous experience. They made no attempt whatsoever to repeat the basic psychedelic methods that we had developed."

You can read their rebuttal of criticism here (long)

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LSD psychotherapy

After intense recreational experimentation with LSD led to a US ban in 1964, LSD psychotherapy became politically and socially out of favor.

Following the governmental agenda, many psychotherapists stepped in to discredit pioneering work or provide alarmist 'proof' of the dangers of LSD.

LSD therapy struggled on until the early 70s but then was finally outlawed. Observers and practitioners who watched its rise and fall expected LSD to disappear into the dustbin of history - another failed chemical cure-all which got out of hand.
psychedelics reconsidered

However, recently, in the late nineties, LSD and other psychedelics have been reconsidered as medicine, and potential cures for mental illness.

Remarkably, the Federal Drugs Administration in the US have given the green light to trials of psychedelics such as DMT (dimethyltryptamine, a very pure, naturally occuring psychedelic) and ibogaine (an intriguing substance synthesised from the root of the African plant, iboga).

"In the 60s we were terrified of these drugs. We didn't know what they would do to people longterm. We didn't know what we had done to people already. In the 90s, it's very clear that there is a role for these agents in understanding how the mind works. And there's also a role for them in potential ways to help people."


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Edited by nowwhoutthink (07/22/10 11:44 PM)

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