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veggie

Registered: 07/25/04
Posts: 17,504
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Dutch Coffee Shops Close as Authorities Weed out Drug Tourists
#6856221 - 04/30/07 11:12 PM (16 years, 9 months ago) |
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Dutch Coffee Shops Close as Authorities Weed out Drug Tourists April 29, 2007 - dw-world.de
Each year, thousands of German drug tourists cross the border into the Dutch town of Enschede, where soft drugs such as marijuana are sold openly. Now, a government crackdown is forcing many coffee shops out of business.
A dense, sweet-smelling smoke fills the room in the De Molen coffee shop. Here in the Dutch city of Enschede, the streets are littered with places like De Molen, which openly sell soft drugs such as hashish or marijuana.
But dozens of coffee shops have had to close shop in recent months, reflecting a growing consensus in the Netherlands that the country's notoriously liberal drug policy is currently doing more harm than good.
Enschede has been particularly problematic for local authorities, because of its immediate proximity to the German border. Thousands of drug tourists, mainly from Germany, pour across the border each year for a taste of legal marijuana, a controlled substance in almost every country of the world -- including, technically, the Netherlands.
"Many Germans come to visit Enschede just because of our coffee shops -- that is a fact," says Enschede city spokesman Michael Haase. Indeed, the nearest coffee shop is located just 300 meters beyond the border checkpoint.
The limits of tolerance
The Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs has published a brochure complaining that shops located along the German border "frequently" cause trouble. And Haase says local residents are sometimes harassed by glassy-eyed drug tourists.
Enschede's drug trade has also become a liability for the border police, as drug tourists are regularly caught trying to smuggle the lucrative weed back into their home country.
But the last decade has seen a steady decline in the number of coffee shops, according to city officials. Eight years ago, Enschede counted 17 coffee shops; today, only 9 remain to serve the city's population of 155,000.
The number of coffee shops has declined nationally, as well, with nearly 740 coffee shops in 2004 compared to 1180 in 1997. Rather than a result of market realities, the decline stems from a concerted political effort to put a lid on the legal drug trade.
"Dutch local politicians have watched the drug tourism critically and have tightened the reins," says Christoph Boenig, spokesman for the cross-border network Euregio. And Michael Haase, the city spokesman, says "there is a consensus amongst all political parties" concerning drug policy.
Since 1999, local politicians in Enschede have had the authority to shut down coffee shops, even if there were no reports of trouble or disturbances.
Business as usual
But it is unclear whether the reduction in the number of coffee shops has actually resulted in a decrease in drug consumption and drug tourism; and not all the coffee shops have closed down. In the De Molen coffee shop, it is business as usual.
The De Molen serves fifty customers on a normal day, and twice as many on weekends and holidays. The staff there reports that the number of German and Dutch customers is about equal.
Each customer is allowed to buy up to five grams of soft drugs, ranging from cannabis products like hashish or marijuana to psilocybin mushrooms, a psychoactive drug that can lead to hours of hallucinations. The De Molen, like most of its competitors, offers several different varieties of marijuana.
"You can choose from many different flavors and strengths," a saleswoman explains. The cheapest is called "Ketama," and 0.8 grams cost five euros (ca. seven dollars).
But other varieties, such as "White Widow," have been engineered for maximum strength, containing as much as 25 percent tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the active ingredient in the cannabis plant. A few decades ago, cannabis varieties rarely contained more than 10 percent THC.
Revising the drug policy
This increased effectiveness has caused policymakers to reconsider the definition of "soft" drugs. Some have advocated to bring Dutch policy in line with international standards by completely banning all drugs, soft or hard. But others say the current policy of tolerance is inconsistent, and that soft drugs should be legalized on the books as well as in practice.
The Netherlands effectively decriminalized soft drugs a few decades ago when it introduced a policy of "non-enforcement." Although possession and cultivation of cannabis remains technically illegal in Holland, law enforcement has systematically turned a blind eye, and the courts usually rule in favor of individual defendants.
Two years ago, Gerd Leers, mayor of the border city of Maastricht, criticized this government policy. Leers said that by allowing possession and retail sales of cannabis but not cultivation or wholesale, the government creates problems of crime and public safety.
The De Molen coffee shop has survived the wave of closures -- and so has another legal curiosity of the Dutch penal code. Shops are barred from transporting drugs to their stores. "How the stuff gets there remains a mystery," a customs official says.
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Floop
Stranger

Registered: 11/28/06
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Re: Dutch Coffee Shops Close as Authorities Weed out Drug Tourists [Re: veggie]
#6856839 - 05/01/07 03:23 AM (16 years, 9 months ago) |
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There's not really a growing consensus in the country that our liberal drug policy is doing more harm than good.
It's just that we have a conservative christian government at the moment who wants to look tough
-------------------- "The finest emotion of which we are capable is the mystic emotion. Herein lies the germ of all art and all true science. Anyone to whom this feeling is alien, who is no longer capable of wonderment and lives in a state of fear is a dead man. To know that what is impenatrable for us really exists and manifests itself as the highest wisdom and the most radiant beauty, whose gross forms alone are intelligible to our poor faculties - this knowledge, this feeling ... that is the core of the true religious sent iment. In this sense, and in this sense alone, I rank myself amoung profoundly religious men." -Albert Einstein
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Bridgeburner
Not spiritual at all.




Registered: 09/16/06
Posts: 20,010
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Re: Dutch Coffee Shops Close as Authorities Weed out Drug Tourists [Re: Floop]
#6856905 - 05/01/07 03:59 AM (16 years, 9 months ago) |
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the tourists are ruining it. no - people who can't handle the substance ruin it. this is irresponsible behaviour. fuck tourists.
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ROX
Traveling...



Registered: 11/18/06
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Re: Dutch Coffee Shops Close as Authorities Weed out Drug Tourists [Re: Bridgeburner]
#6856943 - 05/01/07 04:45 AM (16 years, 9 months ago) |
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The dutch should get in line with international standards? Who cares about standards if they're the wrong ones?
-------------------- ~~Goa and psychedelic trance, psychedelic chillout mixes >>> http://www.rox-unreal.net/ <<<
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Bridgeburner
Not spiritual at all.




Registered: 09/16/06
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Re: Dutch Coffee Shops Close as Authorities Weed out Drug Tourists [Re: ROX]
#6856974 - 05/01/07 05:08 AM (16 years, 9 months ago) |
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the czechs are gearing up too, i see. if they'd open coffee shops then the dutch would get some pressure removed off of them.
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indica



Registered: 08/17/05
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Re: Dutch Coffee Shops Close as Authorities Weed out Drug Tourists [Re: Bridgeburner]
#6857029 - 05/01/07 05:33 AM (16 years, 9 months ago) |
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NO doubt America will start pressuring them to 'step up their toughness in the help on the global war on terror/drugs' or threaten with 'international action'.
Heh
yeah, the netherlands are to blame for 9/11 and all the crackheads shooting each other in the bronx
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Bridgeburner
Not spiritual at all.




Registered: 09/16/06
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Re: Dutch Coffee Shops Close as Authorities Weed out Drug Tourists [Re: indica]
#6857096 - 05/01/07 06:21 AM (16 years, 9 months ago) |
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i don't think netherlands or the czechs will roll over. europeans have a fairly proper "fuck the states" mentality and have more education. their leaders also mostly listen to their citizens so i don't think the states have much say in this.
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MrKite1
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Re: Dutch Coffee Shops Close as Authorities Weed out Drug Tourists [Re: Bridgeburner]
#6858832 - 05/01/07 03:36 PM (16 years, 9 months ago) |
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I sure hope so because if they listen to the gov here in the states they will get it wrong. As for the US one could only hope to see things turn around but currently everytthing indicates no end to our ass-backwards policy in the near future.
-------------------- When the going gets weird, the weird turn pro.
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Sebastian23
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Re: Dutch Coffee Shops Close as Authorities Weed out Drug Tourists [Re: veggie]
#6859213 - 05/01/07 05:19 PM (16 years, 9 months ago) |
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Quote:
which openly sell soft drugs such as hashish or marijuana.
Lol.
-------------------- "If the words 'life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness' don't include the right to experiment with your own consciousness, then the Declaration of Independence isn't worth the hemp it was written on." -Terence McKenna Marijuana Myths Debunked
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confusion
ProfessionalNovice



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Re: Dutch Coffee Shops Close as Authorities Weed out Drug Tourists [Re: Sebastian23]
#6859434 - 05/01/07 06:25 PM (16 years, 9 months ago) |
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If only we could cap fast food in America, instead we let them get fat for money. I thought the same principle was applied in the Netherlands, get high for money, as drugs have always been, and sadly it seems the Netherlands has succumbed to a more socialist nature less dedicated to its capitalist nature.
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DiscipleofGarcia
Traveller on theroad to Zion



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Re: Dutch Coffee Shops Close as Authorities Weed out Drug Tourists [Re: confusion]
#6859592 - 05/01/07 07:03 PM (16 years, 9 months ago) |
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I hope the Netherlands doesn't buckle under all of this shit. Who should have the right to say if we can or can't smoke a plant that grows strait out of the ground? OURSELVES!
-------------------- When the power of love overcomes the love of power, then the world will know peace.
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ROX
Traveling...



Registered: 11/18/06
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Re: Dutch Coffee Shops Close as Authorities Weed out Drug Tourists [Re: DiscipleofGarcia]
#6861659 - 05/02/07 03:37 AM (16 years, 9 months ago) |
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The Netherlands system will be very influential in future legalizations, and is thus very important because it clearly shows that a system like that works. It'd be a huge step back for all the world if it were ever to get the restrictions back.
-------------------- ~~Goa and psychedelic trance, psychedelic chillout mixes >>> http://www.rox-unreal.net/ <<<
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CUBErt
Connoisseur ofHallucination



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Re: Dutch Coffee Shops Close as Authorities Weed out Drug Tourists [Re: Bridgeburner]
#6863131 - 05/02/07 02:26 PM (16 years, 9 months ago) |
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Quote:
b0red5tiff said: i don't think netherlands or the czechs will roll over. europeans have a fairly proper "fuck the states" mentality and have more education. their leaders also mostly listen to their citizens so i don't think the states have much say in this.
I certainly hope you're right. A "fuck the states" mentality is not a bad one to have
-------------------- -CUBErt
 
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