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Mostly_Harmless
wyrd bið ful aræd



Registered: 05/12/09
Posts: 5,043
Loc: Perfidious Albion
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Caffeine Powder Poses Deadly Risks
#21700742 - 05/20/15 12:26 AM (8 years, 8 months ago) |
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http://well.blogs.nytimes.com/2015/05/18/caffeine-powder-poses-deadly-risks-2/?_r=0
Quote:
Caffeine Powder Poses Deadly Risks

A year ago, Logan Stiner of LaGrange, Ohio, was an honors student and prom king looking forward to his high school graduation. “He was burning the candle at both ends, because he had a couple of projects that he had to finish for finals,” said his mother, Kate Stiner.
On May 27, his brother found him unresponsive on their living room floor. In an effort to increase his energy, Mr. Stiner had used caffeine powder a friend had purchased on Amazon, but miscalculated the dosage, overdosed and died. The medical examiner said the cause of death was “cardiac arrhythmia and seizure, due to acute caffeine toxicity due to excessive caffeine ingestion.”
A few weeks later, 24-year-old James Wade Sweatt, a newly married, recent college graduate living in Georgia, blended a drink with powdered caffeine, also purchased online. Health conscious, he reasoned that pure caffeine and water would be a healthier way to get a lift than the Diet Mountain Dew that he usually drank. He overdosed, fell into a coma and died.
Sold as a dietary supplement, caffeine powder is virtually unregulated and widely available from online vendors, and in some stores, often marketed alongside vitamins and protein powders to fitness buffs who blend their own supplements. The packages typically include warning labels, but these are voluntary. And efforts to restrict its sales are growing, as lawmakers, consumer groups and the parents of both young men have pushed for better regulation of the drug.
In its pure form, caffeine is quite powerful. A teaspoon of caffeine powder is roughly equal to 16 to 25 cups of coffee. Ten grams, about a tablespoon, is a lethal dose for an adult. A 100-gram package — as much caffeine as 400 “tall” cups of Starbucks coffee, 1,250 Red Bulls, or 3,000 cans of Coke — costs about $10.
After the deaths, the Food and Drug Administration in July advised consumers to avoid the powder. “Pure caffeine is a powerful stimulant, and very small amounts may cause accidental overdose,” the statement read.
In December, the Center for Science in the Public Interest, a consumer advocacy group, petitioned the F.D.A. to ban retail sales. A lawyer for the organization, Laura MacCleery, said it was easy to think of caffeine as innocuous, because of its ubiquity in coffee, tea and sodas. “It’s the public misperception and familiarity with caffeine, which is something we think we know, that makes this product so dangerous in its current form,” she said.
Suffolk County in New York banned the sale of powdered caffeine to minors in November. In January, six Democratic senators, led by Sherrod Brown of Ohio and Richard Blumenthal of Connecticut, asked the F.D.A. to ban retail sales of pure caffeine. In March, the Stiners filed a wrongful-death lawsuit against Amazon and other vendors, as well as the friend who gave Mr. Stiner the powder, over the sales and distribution of caffeine powder. The Council for Responsible Nutrition, a dietary supplements trade group, recently asked its members not to sell pure caffeine directly to consumers. And the Illinois and Ohio Senates in April approved bills banning retail sales of caffeine powder. Similar bills have been introduced in Maryland, New Jersey and New York.
The controversy over retail sales is bringing attention to an important but little-understood drug. Caffeine can be extracted from products in which it naturally occurs — like coffee and tea — but it is cheaper to synthesize it in pharmaceutical factories. In 2014, the United States imported nearly 17 million pounds of powdered caffeine, primarily from China, Germany and India.
Most of the powdered caffeine in the United States is used in the $77 billion soft drink industry. Caffeine powder is blended into the five best-selling soft drinks in the United States, and eight of the top 10. A 12-ounce can of Coke uses 34 milligrams, about one-64th of a teaspoon. Based on sales estimates, Coca-Cola needs more than three million pounds of caffeine powder to blend into the Coke and Diet Coke it bottles annually in the United States.
Depending on how caffeine is packaged and sold, products made from the powder can be regulated differently: as dietary supplements (in powder form, diet pills, or energy shots); as foods (in sodas, energy drinks, and gels for athletes); as over-the-counter medications (in such products as NoDoz, Vivarin, Excedrin and Anacin); or as prescription medications, often used to treat migraines.
Though the federal government has not restricted the sale of powdered caffeine, Jennifer Corbett Dooren, a spokeswoman for the F.D.A., said the agency “will consider taking regulatory action, as appropriate, to protect consumers.”
Kate Stiner said she could not understand the F.D.A.’s inaction. “I’m frustrated because it seems to be cut and dried to me,” she said. “And I don’t know why the delays, and I don’t know why people would even fight about it. I’m not saying ban coffee.”
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Cognitive_Shift
CS actual




Registered: 12/11/07
Posts: 29,591
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The title should be "Dumb teenagers pose deadly risk"
I'm sorry his family has to deal with this but the tragedy is the kid didn't do his homework on the product. Drug/consumer education might have helped You can't fix stupid though.
-------------------- L'enfer est plein de bonnes volontés et désirs
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Achillita
Back to the basics



Registered: 05/26/14
Posts: 4,565
Last seen: 3 years, 10 days
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Honestly, banning the powder would be stupid. A warning label and/or pre-packaged doses would be a much better idea. Caffeine crystals are relatively simple to make, and many people use them in a viable, non idiotic way.
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NotTheDevil
Transhuman


Registered: 01/08/13
Posts: 5,436
Loc: US
Last seen: 3 years, 1 month
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Re: Caffeine Powder Poses Deadly Risks [Re: Achillita]
#21701010 - 05/20/15 02:46 AM (8 years, 8 months ago) |
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Sure and now they'll try and take away my right to buy something I use to make cola. I fucking hate the sensationalist media.
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FreeTheSoul
The wonderer.
Registered: 01/04/14
Posts: 2,297
Last seen: 2 years, 2 months
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Re: Caffeine Powder Poses Deadly Risks [Re: NotTheDevil] 1
#21701109 - 05/20/15 04:08 AM (8 years, 8 months ago) |
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Caffeine was the first drug I ever tried im 99% sure. Caffeine is a gateway drug one minute ur 10 years old sipping on a monster and skating the next your 15 shooting heroin.
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fapjack
Title



Registered: 07/26/07
Posts: 16,574
Loc: Central New Jersey
Last seen: 3 years, 10 months
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I wouldn't say stupid. People are just ignorant about the effects of drugs. They assume they bought caffeine on amazon, it must be safe. No need for a scale, I will take a scoop full. It's reckless, but its a simple mistake that can't be undone.
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Konyap

Registered: 06/30/07
Posts: 33,945
Loc: Planet Piss
Last seen: 4 years, 2 months
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Re: Caffeine Powder Poses Deadly Risks [Re: fapjack]
#21701379 - 05/20/15 07:16 AM (8 years, 8 months ago) |
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he snorted ten grams of caffeine powder and died?
tragic
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fapjack
Title



Registered: 07/26/07
Posts: 16,574
Loc: Central New Jersey
Last seen: 3 years, 10 months
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Re: Caffeine Powder Poses Deadly Risks [Re: Konyap]
#21701561 - 05/20/15 08:30 AM (8 years, 8 months ago) |
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Maybe he thought it was coke.
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Sham87
mashAllah


Registered: 05/16/11
Posts: 9,818
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Re: Caffeine Powder Poses Deadly Risks [Re: fapjack]
#21701586 - 05/20/15 08:38 AM (8 years, 8 months ago) |
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"In March, the Stiners filed a wrongful-death lawsuit against Amazon and other vendors, as well as the friend who gave Mr. Stiner the powder, over the sales and distribution of caffeine powder."
Do you guys think they will win? It reads to me as if they're just butthurt about their kids death.
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   ...once in a while you get shown the light in the strangest places if you look at it right...
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Chris893
The Lurker

Registered: 03/01/13
Posts: 209
Last seen: 5 years, 8 months
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Re: Caffeine Powder Poses Deadly Risks [Re: Achillita]
#21701938 - 05/20/15 10:45 AM (8 years, 8 months ago) |
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Quote:
Achillita said: Honestly, banning the powder would be stupid. A warning label and/or pre-packaged doses would be a much better idea. Caffeine crystals are relatively simple to make, and many people use them in a viable, non idiotic way.
All the packages I have seen, including the one above, have warning labels. I think people are just lazy and don't want to buy a milligram scale and weigh out their doses.
The cheap ones are okay when +-30mg isn't an issue, such as in this case.
And as fapjack said, people think that it is okay/safe because it is easily attainable and readily available. Plus, it's in every soft drink so it's okay right?
Same reason there are no good chemistry sets for kids anymore
-------------------- Chris893 Trade List <-- click to see what I have for trade Looking for <-- click to see if you have something I want
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DrugsRGood
Analytical Anarchist



Registered: 07/10/09
Posts: 689
Loc: Earth
Last seen: 7 years, 6 months
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Re: Caffeine Powder Poses Deadly Risks [Re: Chris893]
#21703193 - 05/20/15 05:19 PM (8 years, 8 months ago) |
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Déja vu anyone?
The underlying cause of their deaths is a lack of freedom and a surplus of misdirection and therefore a lack of voluntary education. This article is just spreading more ignorance geez... Oh well this is probably just an insignificant small loop and the overall freedom and wisdom level of the world is still going up!
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searching



Registered: 06/08/11
Posts: 4,128
Last seen: 5 months, 4 days
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Re: Caffeine Powder Poses Deadly Risks [Re: DrugsRGood]
#21703340 - 05/20/15 05:56 PM (8 years, 8 months ago) |
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I don't really see anything wrong with making it only legal to sell in pre dosed capsules or something like that. It's not like they are banning caffeine. You have to admit it would probably save at least a couple lives. I think you guys are just overly sensitive to the regulation of drugs.
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Vitalux
Stranger from the next universe



Registered: 02/15/11
Posts: 2,695
Loc: Canada
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Quote:
Cognitive_Shift said: The title should be "Dumb teenagers pose deadly risk"
I'm sorry his family has to deal with this but the tragedy is the kid didn't do his homework on the product. Drug/consumer education might have helped You can't fix stupid though.
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