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veggie

Registered: 07/25/04
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White Truffles: Why They're Worth $2,000 a Pound
#13377311 - 10/23/10 06:17 PM (13 years, 6 months ago) |
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White Truffles: Why They're Worth $2,000 a Pound October 20, 2010 - Time By Josh Ozersky
 This 1.6-lb. white truffle sold for $150,000 in 2009
Two thousand dollars a pound seems like a lot to pay for a mushroom. It really does. Yes, October marks the start of white-truffle season, the time of year when the rare mushrooms are showered on dishes, signifying luxury to even the most jaded palates. One of Daniel Boulud's favorite stories involves Puff Daddy, as he was known at the time, urging the chef to "shave that bitch" onto his food; Boulud told me that he obliged (as, I'm sure, the bill mounted accordingly).
Truffles are rare. The white ones are only available a couple of months of the year, almost exclusively from one part of Italy, where they must be foraged by special pigs, and there are fewer of them, and of lesser quality, every year. They are, in short, the perfect luxury commodity, precious and getting more so all the time. Whether they are worth the money has a lot to do with how you like to spend and why you go to dinner. Which makes them very interesting to me.
There's no question that white truffles have a unique aroma, a combination of newly plowed soil, fall rain, burrowing earthworms and the pungent memory of lost youth and old love affairs. I literally was not able to find a chef who doesn't love them. The most eloquent was Alex Guarnaschelli of Butter, a highly fashionable restaurant in New York City that caters to a moneyed clientele. The way truffles smell is "disconcerting," she says. "It conjures up images of a locker room. But the aroma deceptively conceals their complex yet delicate taste. They are sublime." Guarnaschelli shaves them over risotto or mashed potatoes, and likes them a little warm; other chefs find a little creamy or buttery pasta the perfect vehicle. They are all as careful in their handling of it as a museum curator moving the Mona Lisa. This is a mushroom, mind you.
I wondered if, given how expensive truffles are and how far the Italian imports have to travel to reach most restaurants, they might become out of fashion in the current local-foods-loving, recession-hobbled culinary scene. I asked John Magazino of Primizie Fine Foods, one of the leading truffle importers in the country, if he was noticing any decrease in demand. "If anything, there's more," he told me, adding that the global appetite for white truffles, especially the ones from around Alba, Italy, has utterly outstripped the harvest. From Macau to Dubai to Chicago, there are never enough to go around. And, Magazino explained, there are fewer truffles every year, thanks to global warming and the leeching of fungicides into the soil, among other things. "There's been a general decline over the last 15 years in both quantity and quality of white truffles," he told me. "And the market just has to live with that, because truffles can't be faked or formulated."
Wait, what? How is it possible? We can clone whole animals and sequence the human genome, but we can't figure out a way to grow mushrooms in a hothouse? Apparently, it's true. While the inferior black or Périgord truffle can be cultivated, right now there is no other way to get white ones except to set pigs (and, in recent years, dogs) loose on the hills of the Italian piedmont, snorting with pleasure and excitement at the thought of finding precious fungi that their owners won't allow them to eat.
Isn't that an incredible image? It cheers me that we still have to use such a medieval system. If truffles could be put into mass production and sold at Whole Foods, they'd be cheaper, but their mystique would evaporate, and with it much of their value to the world. Now I have something to aspire to, to talk about, to dream of and to save up for. In a world where essentially everything is available to everybody at all times, give or take a few seasonal vegetables, that rarity is luminous and riveting. It makes the small number of truffles that we are getting one of the few luxuries that deserve the name. You can buy a Louis Vuitton purse at an outlet mall and an Aston Martin on eBay. But you can't get truffles without major trouble — and access to Magazino or someone like him.
It's not that science hasn't tried. Key chemical compounds intrinsic to the aroma of truffles have been isolated and are sold as truffle oil, a substance so stinky you can smell it from a mile away. Black truffles are in mass production in China and are supposedly getting better all the time. (I'm still waiting; the ones I've tried were gnarly.) All these futile efforts only make you want the good white truffles all the more, the way a series of problematic relationships only makes you long all the more for the Girl You Left Behind. It's really a kind of romanticism.
Still, it occurs to me that, given the movement toward local food and the abundance of magnificent American fungi, there ought to be somebody who will stand up for the perfect morel, say, which is to spring what white truffles are to fall in the mushroom world. I asked Tom Colicchio, famed for his use of mushrooms and in a sense the father of the current new-naturalism movement, whether he found in his domestic mushroom garden any substitute for the Pearl of Alba. "I love all the mushrooms that I cook with," the chef said, "but white truffles are something completely different." He paused, searching for a way to emphasize why they matter so much. He found it in the words everybody uses: "There's nothing else like them."
Ozersky is a James Beard Award–winning food writer and the author of The Hamburger: A History. His food video site, Ozersky.TV, is updated daily. He is currently at work on a biography of Colonel Sanders. Taste of America, Ozersky's food column for TIME.com, appears every Wednesday.
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lacma50



Registered: 03/13/09
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Last seen: 1 year, 5 months
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Re: White Truffles: Why They're Worth $2,000 a Pound [Re: veggie]
#13377379 - 10/23/10 06:47 PM (13 years, 6 months ago) |
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This makes me want to try white truffles..
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"Any rational person changes their mind when confronted with new evidence."
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eLShaMukO



Registered: 04/28/10
Posts: 1,694
Loc: far away
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Re: White Truffles: Why They're Worth $2,000 a Pound [Re: veggie]
#13377402 - 10/23/10 06:55 PM (13 years, 6 months ago) |
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Quote:
Wait, what? How is it possible? We can clone whole animals and sequence the human genome, but we can't figure out a way to grow mushrooms in a hothouse? Apparently, it's true.

Quote:
Still, it occurs to me that, given the movement toward local food and the abundance of magnificent American fungi, there ought to be somebody who will stand up for the perfect morel

Quote:
Black truffles are in mass production in China and are supposedly getting better all the time.
i was reading this
according to Claude Murat, a fungus expert based at the university of Torino, Italy.
''Chinese black truffle, a close relative that looks similar, but has almost no taste at all''
European connoisseurs are concerned because while imports of the Chinese black truffle are sometimes legitimately labeled as T. indicum, often they are not, with Chinese truffles being illegally passed off as Perigords.
''Now it seems that the two truffles will become ecological, as well as commercial, competitors.''
The future of the Perigord black truffle was already in danger as a result of falling harvests. While the team cannot yet be sure that the Chinese black truffle will supplant the Perigord in the wild, "it certainly represents a future danger", says Murat.
Lab tests show it grows faster, has a higher genetic diversity and can respond better to different ecosystems and to climate change. And when a root is inoculated with both species, the Chinese black truffle is able to replace its rival.
In a bid to avoid that, Murat's team is now studying the genome of the Perigord black truffle. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/sci/tech/7405004.stm this is cool veggie.
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ScavengerType


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Re: White Truffles: Why They're Worth $2,000 a Pound [Re: lacma50]
#13377448 - 10/23/10 07:05 PM (13 years, 6 months ago) |
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does anyone know where to find information on the methods used to commercially cultivate normal truffles? edit: nm
-------------------- "Have you ever seen what happens when a grenade goes off in a school? Do you really know what you’re doing when you order shock and awe? Are you prepared to kneel beside a dying soldier and tell him why he went to Iraq, or why he went to any war?" "The things that are done in the name of the shareholder are, to me, as terrifying as the things that are done—dare I say it—in the name of God. Montesquieu said, "There have never been so many civil wars as in the Kingdom of God." And I begin to feel that’s true. The shareholder is the excuse for everything." - Author and former M6/M5 agent John le Carré on Democracy Now. Conquer's Club
Edited by ScavengerType (10/23/10 07:08 PM)
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eLShaMukO



Registered: 04/28/10
Posts: 1,694
Loc: far away
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Re: White Truffles: Why They're Worth $2,000 a Pound [Re: ScavengerType]
#13377493 - 10/23/10 07:16 PM (13 years, 6 months ago) |
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Edited by eLShaMukO (10/23/10 07:17 PM)
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Revolutionine
number9..number9..num



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Re: White Truffles: Why They're Worth $2,000 a Pound [Re: eLShaMukO]
#13378158 - 10/23/10 10:16 PM (13 years, 6 months ago) |
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interesting read. i'd love to try a white truffle i can't imagine the flavor...
-------------------- All I ever wanted was to be free, and in the end that's how it turned out to be...
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Raw
Muslim



Registered: 03/23/10
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Re: White Truffles: Why They're Worth $2,000 a Pound [Re: veggie]
#13379377 - 10/24/10 08:12 AM (13 years, 6 months ago) |
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If anyone finds a culture of either black or white PM me... I'd like to try it out.... I'm always open for trades.
I wonder if there are anti-cancer properties within truffles....
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