|
veggie

Registered: 07/25/04
Posts: 17,504
|
Louis Armstrong: Genius and Drugs
#13018891 - 08/07/10 08:19 PM (13 years, 6 months ago) |
|
|
Log in to view attachment
Louis Armstrong: Genius and Drugs August 7, 2010 - Psychology Today
"Satchmo" Armstrong smoked three cigar-sized blunts daily throughout his life
Louis Armstrong's life is too amazing to take it all in in one gulp - as many of his contemporary political, jazz, and entertainment figures were unable to do. But he does make us think hard about marijuana addiction.
Armstrong was born in August, 1901 and grew up in New Orleans' red-light district - prostitution was essentially legal, and his mother probably prostituted (his father abandoned the family, and Armstrong was raised by his grandmother during his early childhood).
Armstrong developed an unusual relationship with his mother - treating her more like an older sister. But they were devoted to one another. In his remarkable biography of Armstrong, Laurence Bergreen describes Armstrong's mother taking him - when Armstrong was 16 or 17 - to teach him to drink "like a man." They got stinking drunk in New Orleans speakeasies.
But Armstrong never developed a drinking problem. Bergreen attributes Armstrong's sobriety (that means moderation, AAers) to another unlikely source - Armstrong's massive marijuana consumption throughout his life, which Armstrong regarded as a healthy alternative to drinking. And it might have been (compared with lethal moonshine liquor during Prohibition), were it not for the way he consumed the drug - "three cigar-sized joints a day, at least, throughout his life."
Armstrong developed lung problems later in life, and died before reaching his 70th birthday. It seems hard to believe he lived what today we would consider such a short life, given his turn-of-the-century life in New Orleans, his pioneering work in jazz there and in Chicago, and - as many people are surprised to learn - his living the last nearly 30 years of his life, from WWII on, in a residential neighborhood in Corona Queens (his home there is a national museum).
So, what did Armstrong accomplish - aside from being a beloved national figure and goodwill ambassador for the United States abroad? At one time, many jazz figures ridiculed him for his crude, "Hello Dolly" musical efforts. But even jazz greats like Miles Davis eventually realized that Armstrong was a genuine pioneer who anticipated the be-bop, free form jazz movement of the 1950s and 60s with both his early trumpet playing and his scat singing.
And what about his politics and racial attitudes? Armstrong seemed to be entirely color-blind and apolitical. Bergreen attributes this in part to Armstrong's close relationship with an immigrant Rumanian Jewish family in New Orleans, on whose junk wagon he blew a horn to attract customers. The family treated Armstrong like a member, bought him his first trumpet, and encouraged his musical aspirations.
Because he presented himself as a thoroughly happy and contented American, and represented the United States overseas, Armstrong was regarded by many civil rights and black entertainment figures as -- you know what. That all changed when Governor Orval Faubus refused to allow African-American children to integrate the Little Rock school system after Brown v. Board of Education, ringing a school with Arkansas national guardsmen to prevent kids from entering.
President Dwight Eisenhower at first wavered in the face of Faubus' racist intransigence (kind of like leading Republicans today in campaigning to prevent gay couples from achieving equal rights). Although Armstrong rarely spoke out on racial matters, a student journalist caught him in a hotel in Grand Forks, North Dakota in September, 1957. Armstrong shocked everyone in the interview, saying Eisenhower was "two-faced" and lacked "guts" for not forcing Faubus' hand, and saying he would refuse to follow through with his planned goodwill tour of the Soviet Union.
Soon after Eisenhower ordered in federal troops to effectuate desegregation. But Armstrong paid a price - leading political figures wondered if he were fueling Soviet propaganda against the United States (which Armstrong noted in this case was true), and Southern stations refused to play his music.
So, class, the question is: how did a hard-core pothead serve as a seminal American musical, racial, and public relations figure for a half century? And how would an adoring American public have reacted to Armstrong if they knew this about him?
|
Le_Canard
The Duk Abides


Registered: 05/16/03
Posts: 94,392
Loc: Earthfarm 1
|
Re: Louis Armstrong: Genius and Drugs [Re: veggie]
#13018909 - 08/07/10 08:24 PM (13 years, 6 months ago) |
|
|
Awesome man, awesome music. I didn't know he was such a hard core toker, though. If that had gotten out during that period, though he would have been ostracized and would have gone to his grave a pariah, sad to say.
|
melfdis
Strangerer

Registered: 07/22/07
Posts: 302
Last seen: 7 years, 8 months
|
Re: Louis Armstrong: Genius and Drugs [Re: Le_Canard]
#13019188 - 08/07/10 09:28 PM (13 years, 6 months ago) |
|
|
I thought is was a well known fact that jazz musicians and cannabis kinda went hand in hand. All the big names of the time, I could think of, off hand, used it, Dizzy Gillespie, Thelonius Monk, Count Basie, Jimmy Dorsey, Duke Ellington, Lionel Hampton and Cab Calloway. The gov't knew this also. Harry Anslinger, the first Commissioner of the Federal Bureau of Narcotics, had agents gathering intel on jazz musicians for a planned big round up of them for their cannabis use. link- http://www.ukcia.org/potculture/48/anslinger.html
Fortunately, he said some things about jazz musicians that outraged the public and the planned round up never happened.
|
Le_Canard
The Duk Abides


Registered: 05/16/03
Posts: 94,392
Loc: Earthfarm 1
|
Re: Louis Armstrong: Genius and Drugs [Re: melfdis]
#13019371 - 08/07/10 10:11 PM (13 years, 6 months ago) |
|
|
Oh yeah, I knew most jazz musicians smoked teh weed, but I didn't think Louie was such a heavy toker. 3 big joints a day is a lot.
|
CyanFieldsForever
Shroom Fiend

Registered: 06/09/10
Posts: 126
Loc: My state of mind
Last seen: 5 years, 5 months
|
Re: Louis Armstrong: Genius and Drugs [Re: Le_Canard]
#13019650 - 08/07/10 11:06 PM (13 years, 6 months ago) |
|
|
Don't mean to poke at the coolnesS of this story, BUT...
Im certain Louis Armstrong smoked marijuana; I've read too many articles where its been stated. Yet, just because we all know he tokes up, it doesn't mean that he smoked "3 blunts everyday". What sources do you have?
-------------------- Try to realise it's all within yourself No-one else can make you change And to see you're really only very small, And life flows within you and without you. - George Harrison
|
ModularMind
M.P.F.



Registered: 02/09/10
Posts: 7,902
|
Re: Louis Armstrong: Genius and Drugs [Re: veggie]
#13020269 - 08/08/10 02:15 AM (13 years, 6 months ago) |
|
|
Clinton played the sax. Music puts people at ease with you.
|
Konyap


Registered: 06/30/07
Posts: 33,945
Loc: Planet Piss
Last seen: 4 years, 3 months
|
Re: Louis Armstrong: Genius and Drugs [Re: ModularMind]
#13021648 - 08/08/10 01:05 PM (13 years, 6 months ago) |
|
|
he played in places and lived a lifestyle probably brimming with second hand ciggerette smoke...
|
|