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Bluing Galerina? Nope, Psilocybe caerulipes.
    #11187637 -







Edited by HerbBaker (10/06/09 01:17 PM)

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Re: Bluing Galerina ? [Re: HerbBaker]
    #11187679 -

Did you print any of them?

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Re: Bluing Galerina ? [Re: thelaughingman]
    #11187689 -

Is it blue or just dark? It is kind of hard for me to tell....

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Re: Bluing Galerina ? [Re: HerbBaker]
    #11187710 -

Hmmmmmmm interesting :strokebeard:

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Re: Bluing Galerina ? [Re: Twiztidsage]
    #11187746 -

Thats what i was thinkin. If it is blue, maybe its not galerina but a new variety of psilocybe :grin:


Or just some weird galerinas.

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Re: Bluing Galerina ? [Re: World Spirit]
    #11187790 -

World Spirit said:
Hmmmmmmm interesting :strokebeard:




crazy, does it smell like some sort of psilocybe or different altogether?


--------------------
Ain't talkin', just walkin'Through the world mysterious and vague
Heart burnin', still yearnin' Walkin' through the cities of the plague. Well, the whole world is filled with speculation
The whole wide world which people say is round They will tear your mind away from contemplation They will jump on your misfortune when you're down Ain't talkin', just walkin'
Eatin' hog eyed grease in a hog eyed town. Heart burnin', still yearnin' Some day you'll be glad to have me around. B.Dylan

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Re: Bluing Galerina ? [Re: World Spirit]
    #11187793 -

Wow, great looking pics. Could these be Galerina steglichii? If so, wouldn't these be rare and contain Psilocybin? These would be the bluest staining I seen in any pics.

DannyGlick may know more about these.

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Re: Bluing Galerina ? [Re: thelaughingman]
    #11187860 -

Galerina autumintallis no doubt, The pic with the blueish cap looks like lower fungi contam for sure, the pic 2nd to last with the "blue stem looks like spores landed, gallerina having rusty brown for without doubt. There is a test for indole alkaloids in the field guide (Audubon),

Take a print and don't be confused by the browning reaction in gallerina, many people have died thinking that they found active mushrooms later to find out in a bad way.

Psilocybe blue is bright blue, like electric blue on white flesh ranging to a really dark blue in high potency species. (Azurecens) There is also a distinct SMELL to psilocin containing species, I believe this is common in cubies, but there is also a common scent note with other high potency, that makes me think that psilocin has a scent.

Bottom line do not eat, take a print, do some taxonomy.

Peace

Mycoelf:mushroom2:


--------------------
Mycoelf

Sterility is a process that can be likened unto infinity, which is a long walk, the closer to the end you start before beginning, the more achievable  the goal of infinity becomes.  Remember, cleanliness in next to goddessness

:aliendance::aliendance::wicca::aliendance::aliendance::pipesmoke:

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Re: Bluing Galerina ? [Re: mycoelf]
    #11187947 -

mycoelf said:
Galerina autumintallis no doubt, The pic with the blueish cap looks like lower fungi contam for sure, the pic 2nd to last with the "blue stem looks like spores landed, gallerina having rusty brown for without doubt. There is a test for indole alkaloids in the field guide (Audubon),

Take a print and don't be confused by the browning reaction in gallerina, many people have died thinking that they found active mushrooms later to find out in a bad way.

Psilocybe blue is bright blue, like electric blue on white flesh ranging to a really dark blue in high potency species. (Azurecens) There is also a distinct SMELL to psilocin containing species, I believe this is common in cubies, but there is also a common scent note with other high potency, that makes me think that psilocin has a scent.

Bottom line do not eat, take a print, do some taxonomy.

Peace

Mycoelf:mushroom2:



I have had weilii bruise pretty close to this same color. Maybe warriorsoul will post a print. Is Galerina autumintallis known to bruise this color?

Pic of the weilii I picked a couple days ago for color comparison. Blue doesn't show as well in pic.


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Re: Bluing Galerina ? [Re: HerbBaker]
    #11188682 -

That looks to be Galerina steglichii to me and the bluing not from mold growth.  Very close to this German collection.

http://mushroomobserver.org/22405?_js=on&_new=true&id=22405


--------------------
Research funded by the patrons of
The Spore Works
Exotic Spore Supply

My Instagram
Reinvesting Sales Towards Basic Research and Species Identification :amanitajar:

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Re: Bluing Galerina ? [Re: Workman]
    #11189021 -

Wow! Kinda scary how the bruising mimics psilocybe on the stem and perfectly along the margin...

That's definitely a noob killer.  :murder:


--------------------
Hunt On, Good Fellow


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Re: Bluing Galerina ? [Re: thetonebone72]
    #11189069 -

cool finds man!!


--------------------
Pandha Piranha.

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Re: Bluing Galerina ? [Re: thetonebone72]
    #11189070 -

It is actually psilocybin bruising, I'm not sure what other toxins are present though!
inski..


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Re: Bluing Galerina ? [Re: inski]
    #11189080 -

I'd like to read the literature you've just referenced.

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Re: Bluing Galerina ? [Re: World Spirit]
    #11189112 -

I read it here among many other places.
http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/topics/Galerina

There is a published paper on the chemical analysis of this species also.
Gartz, J. 1995. Cultivation and analysis of Psilocybe species and an investigation of Galerina steglichii. Annali dei Musei Civici--Roverto vol. 10:297-306. Dated 10/1994.
inski.


--------------------

Edited by inski (10/05/09 06:36 PM)

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Re: Bluing Galerina ? [Re: inski]
    #11189150 -

I learned something new today. Thanks.

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Re: Bluing Galerina ? [Re: World Spirit]
    #11189160 -

Your welcome, it is understandable when you learn that the two genera, Psilocybe and Galerina are sister clades.
inski.


--------------------

Edited by inski (10/05/09 06:43 PM)

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Re: Bluing Galerina ? [Re: Workman]
    #11189410 -

Workman said:
That looks to be Galerina steglichii to me and the bluing not from mold growth.  Very close to this German collection.

http://mushroomobserver.org/22405?_js=on&_new=true&id=22405




Any idea where these were found and if Galerina steglichii are known to grow there. If it turns out to be Galerina steglichii, this will be an incredible find. I certainly hope warriorsoul gets a positive id.

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Re: Bluing Galerina ? [Re: northgahunt]
    #11189766 -

It does not surprise me much that there are species of galerina with psilocybin. Look at the structure of both psilocin/psilocybin and the amatoxins. They both have indole at their center! This is because both groups of compounds are created from the enzymatic metabolism of tryptophan.

I think that the only difference between galerinas and psilocybes are a few key-enzymes which have evolved from a couple decades/centuries of evolution. Likewise it would not surprise me to learn that amanitas are also, on a genetic level, similar to galerinas and psilocybes. My theory is that amanitas probably came first and throughout evolution the galerinas and other smaller mushrooms (which still contain the same enzymes required to make amatoxins) began evolving. Perhaps the psilocybes actually evolved from galerina sp. or the like, and just don't use those particular enzymes anymore.

However it could've gone the other way around too, wherein amanitas/galerinas evolved from psilocybes as protection from predators (like ourselves =p) The reason I think it's the other way around though is because amatoxins actually have the majority of the tryptophan structure intact - differing only by having an amide group (with a good number of substituents) rather than a carboxylic acid group.

But that's only a theory :smile: Hm, I'd like to find others who may know more about the genetics of mushrooms who have input on this idea.

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Re: Bluing Galerina ? [Re: northgahunt]
    #11190036 -

northgahunt said:
DannyGlick may know more about these.



No I don't, but I think I agree that they could be Galerina steglichii.

I'm a little jealous of Herb right now. Cool finds soul.

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